Saturday, 9 June 2012

Gaviscon Cool Liquid





1. Name Of The Medicinal Product



Gaviscon Cool Liquid


2. Qualitative And Quantitative Composition



Gaviscon Cool Liquid contains 250mg sodium alginate BP, 133.5 mg sodium bicarbonate Ph. Eur. and 80 mg calcium carbonate Ph. Eur. per 5 ml.



3. Pharmaceutical Form



Oral suspension.



4. Clinical Particulars



4.1 Therapeutic Indications



Gastric reflux, hearburn, flatulence associated with gastric reflux, heartburn of pregnancy, all cases of epigastric and retrosternal distress where the underlying cause is gastric reflux.



4.2 Posology And Method Of Administration



For oral administration.



Adults and children over 12: 10-20 ml after meals and at bedtime.



Elderly: No dose modification is required in this age group.



Children 6-12 years: 5-10 ml after meals and at bedtime.



Children under 6 years: Not recommended.



If symptoms persist consult your doctor.



4.3 Contraindications



None known.



4.4 Special Warnings And Precautions For Use



The sodium content of a l0ml dose is 141mg (6.2mmol). This should be taken into account when a highly restricted salt diet is recommended as in some renal and cardiovascular conditions.



4.5 Interaction With Other Medicinal Products And Other Forms Of Interaction



None known.



4.6 Pregnancy And Lactation



Open controlled studies in 281 pregnant women did not demonstrate any significant adverse effects of Gaviscon on the course of pregnancy or on the health of the foetus/new-born child. Based on this and previous experience this medicine may be used during pregnancy and lactation.



4.7 Effects On Ability To Drive And Use Machines



None.



4.8 Undesirable Effects



Very rarely (<1/10,000) patients may develop allergic manifestations such as urticaria or bronchospasm, anaphylactic or anaphylactoid reactions.



4.9 Overdose



In the event of overdosage symptomatic treatment should be given. The patient may notice abdominal distension.



5. Pharmacological Properties



5.1 Pharmacodynamic Properties



On ingestion Gaviscon Cool Liquid reacts rapidly with gastric acid to form a raft of alginic acid gel having a near neutral pH and which floats (up to 4 hours) on the stomach contents effectively impeding gastro-oesophageal reflux. In severe cases the raft itself may be refluxed into the oesophagus in preference to the stomach contents and exert a demulcent effect.



5.2 Pharmacokinetic Properties



The mode of action of Gaviscon Cool Liquid is physical and does not depend on absorption into the systemic circulation.



5.3 Preclinical Safety Data



No preclinical findings of relevance to the prescriber have been reported



6. Pharmaceutical Particulars



6.1 List Of Excipients



Carbomer



E218 (Methyl parahydroxybenzoate)



E216 (Propyl parahydroxybenzoate)



Saccharin sodium



Mint flavour no. 4



Mint flavour no. 5



Sodium hydroxide



Purified water



6.2 Incompatibilities



None known.



6.3 Shelf Life



Two years.



6.4 Special Precautions For Storage



Do not store above 30°C. Do not refrigerate or freeze.



6.5 Nature And Contents Of Container



Amber glass bottles with a polypropylene cap with a polyethylene tamper-evident band lined with expanded polyethylene wad and containing 100, 150, 200, 300, 500 or 600 ml.



6.6 Special Precautions For Disposal And Other Handling



To be taken orally. If desired the standard dose of Gaviscon Cool Liquid may be taken diluted with not more than an equal quantity of water well stirred.



ADMINISTRATIVE DATA


7. Marketing Authorisation Holder



Hamol Limited



103-105 Bath Road



Slough



Berkshire



SL1 3UH



United Kingdom



8. Marketing Authorisation Number(S)



PL 01839/0003



9. Date Of First Authorisation/Renewal Of The Authorisation



06/02/2006



10. Date Of Revision Of The Text



22/09/2009




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